Ban Ki Moon - UN Secretary General |
By Elias Ntungwe Ngalame
ANKARA,
Turkey (PAMACC News) – The
United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki Moon has called on foreign ministers to
prioritize the environment and especially forest management and sustainable
land management practices in domestic politics and contribute to the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by world leaders last month as a way
of ensuring an integrated and transformative vision for a better world.
He said the 2030 agenda, geared at
ending poverty and making essential connections between building peace,
advancing development and securing a healthy planet should leave no one
indifferent.
"The 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development is a universal integrated and transformative vision for
a better world. It is geared to end poverty, making the essential connections
between building peace, advancing development and securing a healthy planet.
The land mark measure includes a target of achieving land degradation,’’ the
message read by Gyan Chandra Acharya, UN under-secretary general and high
representative of the least developed countries, pointed out.
"We must send the right
policy signals, thinking globally but finding local solutions" Ban Ki Moon
said, adding that just like there is an intrinsic connection between hunger and
unproductive land, there is also a link between degraded, decertified land and
ongoing conflicts and political instability.
Without adaptation strategies and
resilience-building to responsibly manage and restore natural resources, land
degradation, desertification and drought will continue to trigger force
migration and aggravate conflict over limited natural resources.
"Smart public financing
can encourage local and international private investments in reforestation
programmes," the UN chief said, urging investors and companies to join
forces with the public sector.
Ban Ki Moon called on
ministers to encourage investments in land management practices to combat
unemployment, raise productivity and boost the income of the rural poor.
‘’Sustainable land management
practices and investments in land rehabilitation will help create decent
employment opportunities, raise productivity through greater efficiency of
inputs and boost the income of rural poor.’’
The High Level Panel meeting of the
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Ankara, Turkey was
opened today 20th October 2015 by the President of Turkey Recep
Tayyip Erdogan.
Ban Ki Moon called for investors to
work hand in glove with governments to achieve the desirable results as the
world looks ahead to the momentous climate change conference in Paris.
“As we look ahead to the decisive
climate change conference in Paris, let us carry the call for land degradation
neutrality as a powerful tool for adaptation. This will largely strengthen
resilience to climate impacts, with focus on the poorest and most vulnerable
communities. The governments cannot do this alone. They need to be accompanied
by investors in the private sectors. These investors have the power - and I
believe the responsibility - to do their part in transforming the global
economy is now,’’ Ban Ki Moon said.
UNCCD executive secretary Monique
Barbut, noted that the sustainable development goals carry along specific
protection of the environment and restoration of the ecosystem which require
all signatory countries to commit to land degradation neutrality by 2030.
‘’We are particularly encouraged to
note that the Sustainable Development Goals include specific goal on the
protection, restoration and promotion of a sustainable use of terrestrial
ecosystems, which requires us to become land degradation neutral by 2030
[target 15.3],’’ Barbut said.
Turkish President announced a series
of reforestation projects in the nearest future to strengthen the ongoing land
restoration programmes in the country.
‘’Rehabilitation of forest has
intensified in our country since 2012 with over 3 million trees added to our
land and we envisage to cover over 4/5 of the land with trees by 2040. We are
looking forward to construction a green airport designed in eco-friendly
manner,’’ he announced.
A memorial forest for all
participants at the COP12, 2015 conference on desertification will equally be
created. The President of the Republic also announced Turkey’s readiness to
assist other desert prone countries especially in Africa combat the climate
monster.
The various speakers at the High
level opening session expressed the need to see important decision reached at
the minister’s session this week.
“The minister’s session is the most
critical stage. Decisions taken at this point are usually binding and they come
with timelines,” says Hele Pierre Cameroon’s minister of environment, nature
protection and sustainable development shortly after the opening of the high
level session.
African negotiators during
such high level sessions say they were looking forward to a win –win
negotiation process.
‘’The negotiation process is
all about compromise. In negotiations, there are no winners. It is all about
compromise and it is all about give and take. And if the ministers of countries
are not there to compromise, then the other part takes it all in their
absence,’’ says Payang David UNCCD focal point in Cameroon.
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