DAR ES ALAAM , Tanzania (PAMACC
News)
– Africa is experiencing water crisis, with scientists saying there is strong
evidence of decreased water flow and water quality in many countries.
Scientists,
researchers and drivers of water policy have also warned that continued
population and economic growth, combined with climate change, could result in
serious water shortages in some parts of the continent by 2025.
These
challenges are coming at a time many African countries are mapping pathways
towards the Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs.
It
is against this backdrop that the African Ministers attending the sixth edition
of the Africa’s Minister’s Council on Water,AMCOW, have called for increase
self-driven innovative approach to address the water challenges.
The
AMCOW flagship water event, “the Africa Water Week “from the 18th to 22nd
of July 2016 in Dar es Salam, Tanzania; the ministers agree provides the unique
opportunity to pathways to address water challenges.
“We
need new ideas and self driven approaches to addressing the issues of water in
Africa,” noted Gerson H Lwenge, Tazanian
minister of water and irrigation, at the opening of the conference on Monday
July 18,2016.
In
a pre-conference statement AMCOW officials said there was a range of actions –
besides investments into large inter-basin transfer schemes – that could be
taken to improve the prospects for quality water supply and quality.
“The
Africa Water Week accordingly, represents a political commitment at the highest
level for creating platform to discuss and collectively seek solutions to
Africa's water and sanitation challenges. It is organised by the African
Minister's Council on Water (AMCOW) in collaboration with the Department of
Rural Economy and Agriculture of the African Union Commission alongside regional
and international partners, “ the statement noted.
Speakers
at the opening of the conference emphasized on the need to better address
issues related to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals with emphases on
using local approach adapted to the African reality.
“
The SDGs is all about using local initiatives by both the private sector and
the government working hand in glove. Wter resources is vital in realizing
these goals,” says H.E Mwai Kibaki former President of Kenya at the opening of
the conference.
The
biennial water conference hosted at the Julius Nyerere International Convention
Centre (JNICC), Dar Es Salam by the Government of the United Republic of
Tanzania, represented by the Ministry of Water and Irrigation brought over 1000
participants from governments, regional institutions, international partners,
the private sector, the scientific community, civil society and the media from
all over the world.
The
conference accordingly is in keeping with the decision of the AMCOW Governing
Council
“to
institutionalize the water management body as a way of building momentum on
achieving the Africa Water Vision 2025”.
It
equally represents AMCOW’s belief that effective and efficient management of
water resources leads to the provision of adequate and equitable access to safe
water and sanitation as well as makes a critical contribution to Africa’s
progress towards sustainable growth and development, the officials said.
The
Africa Water Week series accordingly began in Tunis, Tunisia in 2008. Since
then, the conference has been held in Midrand, South Africa in 2009, Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia in 2010, Cairo, Egypt in 2012 and Dakar, Senegal in 2014
featuring an assemblage of international and regional organizations and the
scientific community, as well as exhibitors from various
sectors engaged in the sustainable management of Africa’s water
resources and delivery of safe water and improved sanitation.
Achieving
the SDGs on Water Security and Sanitation
With
the theme "achieving the SDGs on Water Security and Sanitation," the
6th Africa Water Week aspires to lay the building blocks for Africa to achieve
the SDG six as well as other inter-linking SDGs connected with water resources
management and improved sanitation service delivery.
It
also represents the quest in the continent to place emphasis on matching
commitments and plans with concrete actions with impact on the ground. It
highlights Africa’s undaunted focus to achieving the Agenda 2063, the
continent’s global strategy to optimize use of Africa’s resources for the
overall benefit of all.
The
four sub themes of the AWW-6 revolve round
achieving universal and equitable access to water and sanitation for all, and
ensuring sustainable water resources management and climate resilience.
Others are strengthening productivewastewatermanagement and
improved water quality improving policy, financing and monitoring.
Part
of the desired outcome for the conference is the adoption of a roadmap for
developing a comprehensive action plan for Africa aimed at translating
high-level commitments including N'gor Declaration on Water Security and
Sanitation into implementation at country, sub-regional and continental levels.
Established
since 2002, the African Ministers' Council on Water (AMCOW) seeks to promote
cooperation, security, social and economic development and poverty eradication
among member states through the effective management of the continent’s water
resources and provision of water.
As the Technical Committee for
Water and Sanitation of the African Union, AMCOW contributes to Africa’s
progress towards sustainable growth and development by providing political
leadership in the continent's efforts at achieving effective and efficient
management of water resources through the provision of adequate and equitable
access to safe water and sanitation.
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