By Isaiah Esipisu and Robert Muthami
KIGALI, Rwanda (PAMACC News) – African Civil
Society Organisations, on the sidelines of the ongoing 27th African
Union and Governments Summit in Kigali-Rwanda have launched an energy advocacy
initiative dubbed the “The Big Shift” aimed at enhancing energy access among
millions of African Energy poor.
The
Initiative is in line with the African Coalition for Sustainable Energy and
Access (ACSEA) launched during of the African Ministerial Conference on the
Environment (AMCEN), and spearheaded by the Pan African Climate Justice
Alliance (PACJA).
“African States continue to rely heavily on fossil
fuels that are becoming more and more expensive for governments and households
as prices are skyrocketing,” said Benson Ireri, the Senior Policy Advisor at
the Christian Aid.
He noted that 70 percent of the African population
still does not have access to modern clean energy services that are efficient,
reliable.
According
to Mithika Mwenda, the Secretary General for PACJA, there are two global crises
in the energy sector which often seem to have contradictory solutions. “The
urgency of tackling climate change through a rapid global shift to low-carbon energy
is one of the issues, and the secondly is the fact that more than two billion
people continue to live in poverty because they have little or no access to
clean and reliable energy,” he said.
And
now, through a shift of investment away from centralized fossil fuel based
energy towards diverse renewable energy sources, the CSOs believe that it is possible
to deliver clean energy to developing countries, helping them overcome energy
poverty in a way that will not lead to further devastating levels of global
warming.
However,the
CSO representatives said that, the shift will require a great political goodwill
and a massive shift in energy investment strategies across the globe.
Over
the next three years, the Big Shift campaign targets to build an international
advocacy movement, supported by clear national and regional evidence from
Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean. This is to ensure that the tens
of trillions of dollars available for energy infrastructure projects are
directed towards low-carbon renewable energy.This will allow the world’s
poorest countries to pursue development agendas which will not have dangerous
implications for the climate.
So
far, the Africa Development Bank (AfDB) has launched an initiative known as Africa Renewable Energy Initiative (AREI), which aims to
produce 300 gigawatts (GW) of electricity for the continent by 2030.
The
bank also has another initiative known as‘The New Deal on Energy for Africa,’which charts the way for a transformative
partnership on energy focuses on mobilizing support and funding for the
initiative from five key areas.
This is among many other many energy deals targeting
Africa, such as the Obama Power Africa Initiative, and the Sustainable Energy
for All (SE4A).
The ‘Big Shift’ will therefore track the
implementation of investment under these energy initiatives.
“We need other civil society organisations to join the
Big Shift initiative and demand for investment in the energy sector to be moved
from fossil fuel to renewable or low carbon energy,” said Mithika Mwenda.
The initiative was launched with support from PACJA,
Christian Aid and Action for Environment and Sustainable Development Network
(AESDN).
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